Sourcing guide · Olive oil

Olive pomace oil: what it is and how to source it

4 min read

Olive pomace oil is popular in food service, frying and industrial food production because it is stable and priced below virgin oils. It is also a product where the exact category matters, so buyers should know what they are asking for.

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What olive pomace oil is

After olives are pressed, the remaining paste (pomace) still contains oil. That oil is extracted with solvents, giving crude olive-pomace oil, which is not fit for consumption as it is. Once refined it becomes refined olive-pomace oil. The retail product called olive-pomace oil is a blend of refined pomace oil with virgin olive oil.

Categories to specify

These categories are defined in the EU marketing standards and the International Olive Council trade standard. Put the exact category in your request and contract.

  • Crude olive-pomace oil: for refining only.
  • Refined olive-pomace oil: an ingredient for blending or industry.
  • Olive-pomace oil (refined pomace blended with virgin oil): for consumption and food service.

Specifications and checks

  • Free acidity and peroxide value for the category.
  • Process contaminants and residues relevant to refined oils.
  • Fatty acid profile to confirm the oil is olive-based.
  • Recent laboratory analysis for the specific lot.

Formats

  • Bulk: tankers, flexitanks, IBCs or drums.
  • Packed: PET bottles and tins for food service, including private label.

Where pomace oil comes from

Pomace is processed in specialised extraction plants, often called orujeras in Spain, which collect the paste from many mills during and after the harvest. Refining then takes place in refineries before blending and packing. Because several companies may be involved, traceability documents and the lot analysis are important when you buy.

Uses and buyer types

Each buyer type asks for a different category. Make sure the offer you compare matches your use.

  • Food service and catering, mainly for frying and cooking.
  • Food manufacturers using it as an ingredient.
  • Packers who blend and bottle it under their own or a private label.
  • Refiners buying crude pomace oil for processing.

Shelf life and storage

Like other oils, pomace oil should be stored away from heat, light and air. Agree the best-before date on packed goods and the expected storage conditions for bulk deliveries, and ask how long the supplier has held the lot before loading.

Packed formats for food service

For packed goods, agree the case size, pallet pattern and best-before date, and check that the label uses the legal name of the category.

  • PET bottles and jerrycans in multi-litre sizes for kitchens.
  • Tins, which protect the oil from light.
  • Bag-in-box formats where available.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Requesting “pomace oil” without stating the exact category.
  • Comparing an offer for crude pomace oil with one for blended olive-pomace oil.
  • Skipping the lot analysis because the product is an industrial grade.
  • Forgetting labelling rules when the oil is sold packed.

Checklist before you order

  • Exact category named: crude, refined or olive-pomace oil.
  • Lot analysis with acidity, peroxides and relevant contaminants.
  • Format and packaging agreed.
  • Incoterm, payment terms and documents in writing.

Comparing offers

Compare like with like: same category, same Incoterm, same packaging and the same validity period. A low price in a different category or without analysis is not a real comparison. Kestrade presents offers in a single format so the differences are visible.

Frequently asked questions

Can olive pomace oil be called olive oil?

No. It must be sold under its own legal name, olive-pomace oil, and cannot be labelled as olive oil.

Is pomace oil suitable for frying?

It is widely used for frying in food service because of its stability. Check the specification with your supplier for your use.

Do you supply private label pomace oil?

Where the packer offers bottling and labelling. Tell us the format and quantity.

What documents come with it?

Typically commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of analysis and transport document, plus origin documents where needed.

Is crude pomace oil sold to food companies?

Crude olive-pomace oil must be refined before it can be consumed, so it is sold to refiners rather than directly to food companies.

Can I get pomace oil in bulk and packed from the same supplier?

Some packers offer both. Tell us the formats you need.

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